Ingestion of prey intensifies microplastic load in Mediterranean commercial fish

Autor(en)
Alessandra Cera, Silvia Secco, Iliana Matarazzi, Monica Orsini, Serena De Santis, Massimiliano Scalici
Abstrakt

We describe the ingestion of plastics by four edible fish species from the Western Mediterranean Sea (Fiumicino, Italy): Micromesistius poutassou, Mullus barbatus, Sardina pilchardus, and Trachurus trachurus. Microparticles smaller than 1 mm, particularly blue fibres made of cellophane, are the most found in terms of size, colour, shape, and polymer. The highest level of contamination was found in Sardina pilchardus and in stomachs containing prey across all species. We have gathered evidence from commercially relevant fishes, of which two can be good bioindicators of microplastics (M. barbatus and T. trachurus), and one is poorly investigated (M. poutassou) in order to contribute to the overall assessments of the MP-induced risks for the Mediterranean ecosystem and human activity.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Meteorologie und Geophysik
Externe Organisation(en)
Università Degli Studi Roma Tre
Journal
Continental Shelf Research
Band
292
ISSN
0278-4343
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2025.105496
Publikationsdatum
09-2025
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
106021 Meeresbiologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Pollution, Geology, Aquatic Science, Oceanography
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 14 – Leben unter Wasser
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/11863545-7956-4868-9272-a08bc27d5619