The system Nd-Fe-Sb: Phase equilibria, crystal structures and physical properties

Autor(en)
Andrij Grytsiv, Peter Franz Rogl, Dariusz Kaczorowski, Herta Silvia Effenberger
Abstrakt

Phase equilibria within the isothermal section of the ternary system Nd-Fe-Sb were derived at 800 °C by using X-ray powder diffraction, light optical microscopy and electron probe microanalysis. Crystal structures of the ternary compounds Nd2Fe7-x Sb6-y (?2-orthorhombic), Nd2Fe5-x Sb10-y (?2-tetragonal) Nd3Fe3Sb7 (?3) and NdFeSb3 (?4) were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction and by Rietveld X-ray powder data refinement. The phase ?2 was found to exhibit two modifications, orthorhombic (Nd2Fe7-x Sb6-y -type, S.G. Immm, a = 0.42632(6) nm, b = 0.43098(7) nm, c = 2.5823(3) nm) and tetragonal (La2Fe5-x Sb10-y -type, S.G. I4/mmm, a = 0.42897(2) nm, c = 2.5693(4) nm). Tetragonal and orthorhombic modifications form a crystallographic group-subgroup relation and are closely related to the Zr3Cu4Si6-type. Nd3Fe3Sb7 (?3) crystallizes with a unique structure type (S.G. P63/m, a = 1.31808(3) nm, c = 0.41819(3) nm), which is isopointal to the Cu10Sb3-type. NdFeSb3 (?4) adopts the LaPdSb3-type. Physical properties comprising magnetization, resistivity and specific heat were measured for RE2Fe5-x Sb10-y (RE = Ce, Nd), NdFeSb3 and Nd3Fe3Sb7. NdFeSb3 orders antiferromagnetically below 3.0 K due to the presence of magnetic moments on Nd sites. For the other compounds a more complex magnetic behaviour is observed at low temperatures that may be related to the contributions coming from both the rare earth and iron sublattices.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Institut für Mineralogie und Kristallographie
Externe Organisation(en)
Polish Academy of Sciences (PAS)
Journal
Intermetallics
Band
18
Seiten
2361-2376
Anzahl der Seiten
16
ISSN
0966-9795
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intermet.2010.08.037
Publikationsdatum
2010
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
104017 Physikalische Chemie, 105113 Kristallographie, 103018 Materialphysik
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/191cdb54-df7a-4b52-92ab-f179bb2b567e