The Influences of Stellar Activity on Planetary Atmospheres

Autor(en)
Colin Johnstone
Abstrakt

On evolutionary timescales, the atmospheres of planets evolve due to interactions with the planet's surface and with the planet's host star. Stellar X-ray and EUV (='XUV') radiation is absorbed high in the atmosphere, driving photochemistry, heating the gas, and causing atmospheric expansion and mass loss. Atmospheres can interact strongly with the stellar winds, leading to additional mass loss. In this review, I summarise some of the ways in which stellar output can influence the atmospheres of planets. I will discuss the importance of simultaneously understanding the evolution of the star's output and the time dependent properties of the planet's atmosphere.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Astrophysik
Band
12
Seiten
168 - 179
Anzahl der Seiten
12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/S1743921317003775
Publikationsdatum
2016
ÖFOS 2012
103003 Astronomie, 103004 Astrophysik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/the-influences-of-stellar-activity-on-planetary-atmospheres(21367b4d-2abc-47dd-85e8-8aef37e73b3d).html