Social-ecological systems in the Anthropocene: the need for integrating social and biophysical records at regional scales

Autor(en)
Markus Dotterweich
Abstrakt

Understanding social-ecological system dynamics is a major research priority for sustainable management of landscapes, ecosystems and resources. But the lack of multi-decadal records represents an important gap in information that hinders the development of the research agenda. Without improved information on the long-term and complex interactions between causal factors and responses, it will be difficult to answer key questions about trends, rates of change, tipping points, safe operating spaces and pre-impact conditions. Where available long- term monitored records are too short or lacking, palaeoenvironmental sciences may provide continuous multi-decadal records for an array of ecosystem states, processes and services. Combining these records with conventional sources of historical information from instrumental monitoring records, official statistics and enumerations, remote sensing, archival documents, cartography and archaeology produces an evolutionary framework for reconstructing integrated regional histories. We demonstrate the integrated approach with published case studies from Australia, China, Europe and North America.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Geographie und Regionalforschung
Externe Organisation(en)
GeoArch Applied Geoarchology
Journal
The Antropocene Review
Band
2
Seiten
220-246
Anzahl der Seiten
27
ISSN
2053-0196
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/2053019615579128
Publikationsdatum
03-2015
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
105904 Umweltforschung
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Geology, Global and Planetary Change, Ecology
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/socialecological-systems-in-the-anthropocene-the-need-for-integrating-social-and-biophysical-records-at-regional-scales(275df113-5a51-4894-ae1d-0b13a5ea6a03).html