Influence of the Centaurs and TNOs on the main belt and its families

Autor(en)
Mattia Alvise Galiazzo, Paul Wiegert, Safwan Aljbaae
Abstrakt

Centaurs are objects whose orbits are found between those of the giant planets. They are supposed to originate mainly from the TransNeptunian objects, and they are among the sources of NearEarth Objects.TransNeptunian Objects (TNOs) cross Neptune's orbit and produce the Centaurs. We investigate their interactions with main belt asteroids to determine if chaotic scattering caused by close encounters and impacts by these bodies may have played a role in the dynamical evolution of the main belt. We find that Centaurs and TNOs that reach the inner Solar System can modify the orbits of main belt asteroids, though only if their mass is of the order of 1 billion less the mass of the sun for single encounters or, one order less in the case of multiple close encounters. Centaurs and TNOs are unlikely to have significantly dispersed young asteroid families in the main belt, but they can have perturbed some old asteroid families. Current main belt asteroids that originated as Centaurs or Trans-Neptunian Objects may lie in the outer belt with short lifetime less than 4 My, most likely between 2.8 au and 3.2 au at larger eccentricities than typical of main belt asteroids.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Astrophysik
Externe Organisation(en)
University of Western Ontario, Universität Wien, Universidade Estadual Paulista „Júlio de Mesquita Filho“
Journal
Astrophysics and Space Science
Band
361
Anzahl der Seiten
10
ISSN
0004-640X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10509-016-2957-z
Publikationsdatum
12-2016
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103003 Astronomie, 103004 Astrophysik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/27e4eef5-8bdd-4110-9a04-be7259e1625e