The change in metabolic activity of a large benthic foraminifera as a function of light supply

Autor(en)
Michael Lintner, Bianca Lintner, Michael Schagerl, Wolfgang Wanek, Petra Heinz
Abstrakt

We studied metabolic activity of the symbiont-bearing large benthic foraminifer Heterostegina depressa under different light conditions. Besides the overall photosynthetic performance of the photosymbionts estimated by means of variable fluorescence, the isotope uptake (13C and 15N) of the specimens (= holobionts) was measured. Heterostegina depressa was either incubated in darkness over a period of 15 days or exposed to an 16:8 h light:dark cycle mimicking natural light conditions. We found photosynthetic performance to be highly related to light supply. The photosymbionts, however, survived prolonged darkness and could be reactivated after 15 days of darkness. The same pattern was found in the isotope uptake of the holobionts. Based on these results, we propose that 13C-carbonate and 15N-nitrate assimilation is mainly controlled by the photosymbionts, whereas 15N-ammonium and 13C-glucose utilization is regulated by both, the symbiont and the host cells.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Paläontologie, Department für Funktionelle und Evolutionäre Ökologie, Department für Mikrobiologie und Ökosystemforschung
Journal
Scientific Reports
Band
13
Anzahl der Seiten
7
ISSN
2045-2322
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-35342-x
Publikationsdatum
05-2023
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
106026 Ökosystemforschung, 106022 Mikrobiologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
General
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/34a3e741-fb56-4d44-8b5a-ae0390e8a192