The rhizome layer of Posidonia oceanica: an important habitat for Mediterranean brachiopods

Autor(en)
Paolo G. Albano, Martina Stockinger
Abstrakt

Mediterranean brachiopods are elusive organisms to find alive even if the bathymetric range of some species extends to very shallow waters. We here record an abundant population of Joania cordata (Risso, 1826) and Argyrotheca cuneata (Risso, 1826) in the rhizome layer of a Posidonia oceanica (Linné) Delile, 1813 meadow in Plakias, southwestern Crete from 5 to 20 m depth. Altogether, we collected 963 living individuals and 4309 shells by suction sampling; it is the largest collection of living brachiopods in Posidonia meadows ever reported. Although literature records on the occurrence of shallow-water brachiopods in this habitat are few, we claim that Posidonia rhizomes are a particularly suitable infralittoral habitat for these organisms due to their sciaphilous conditions. Suction sampling is an effective technique to collect them and can enable the discovery of many more populations in the Mediterranean Sea.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Paläontologie, StudienServiceCenter Geowissenschaften, Geographie und Astronomie
Journal
Marine Biodiversity
Band
49
Seiten
2467-2472
Anzahl der Seiten
6
ISSN
1867-1616
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-019-00968-6
Publikationsdatum
10-2019
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
106021 Meeresbiologie, 106054 Zoologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Aquatic Science, Oceanography
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 14 – Leben unter Wasser
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/3f86845e-683b-448a-8047-328a35918622