Revision of the Recent species of Exechonella Canu & Bassler in Duvergier, 1924 and Actisecos Canu & Brassler, 1927 (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata): systematics, biogeography and evolutionary trends in skeletal morphology.

Autor(en)
Julia P. Cáceres-Chamizo, Joann Sanner, K.J. Tilbrook, Andrey Ostrovsky
Abstrakt

The present study describes species of Exechonella and Actisecos discovered through the examination of recent collections from the Red Sea, coast of Oman and Maldive Islands (Indian Ocean) and the Lizard Island, Australia (Great Barrier Reef, Coral Sea) in comparison with historical collections. Eight species of Exechonella are redescribed: E. grandis (type species), E. ampullacea, E. antillea, E. brasiliensis, E. erinacea, E. pumicosa, E. spinosa and E. verrucosa. Eighteen new species of Exechonella are also described: E. azeezi n. sp., E. catalinae n. sp., E. californiensis n. sp., E. claereboudti n. sp., E. elegantissima n. sp., E. floridiana n. sp., E. harmelini n. sp., E. kleemanni n. sp., E. maldiviensis n. sp. E. nikitai n. sp., E. panamensis n. sp., E. reniporosa n. sp., E. rimopora n. sp., E. safagaensis n. sp., E. similis n. sp., E. variperforata n. sp. E. vavrai n. sp. and E. vieirai n. sp. The species studied were grouped in five species complexes. Additionally, two species from the genus Actisecos—A. regularis and A. discoidea were redescribed. The current revision highlights a number of important taxonomical, biogeographical and morphological questions that are of the general biological interest. Among thеm is a polyphyletic nature of Cheilostomata possessing umbonuloid frontal shield.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Paläontologie
Externe Organisation(en)
Instituto de Fomento Pesquero, Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, Oxford University Museum of Natural History, Saint Petersburg State University
Journal
Zootaxa
Band
5131
Seiten
1-115
Anzahl der Seiten
115
ISSN
1175-5326
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4305.1.1
Publikationsdatum
2016
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
105118 Paläontologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Animal Science and Zoology
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/revision-of-the-recent-species-of-exechonella-canu--bassler-in-duvergier-1924-and-actisecos-canu--brassler-1927-bryozoa-cheilostomata-systematics-biogeography-and-evolutionary-trends-in-skeletal-morphology(4a86d18f-b584-4aaf-9f5d-0cdbf94aef1a).html