Cluster Ages Experiment (CASE): SX Phe stars from the globular cluster ω Centauri

Autor(en)
Arkadiusz Olech, Wojciech A. Dziembowski, Aleksiej Pamiatnych, Janusz Kaluzny, W Pych, Alex Schwarzenberg-Czerny, Ian B Thompson
Abstrakt

We present an analysis and interpretation of oscillation spectra for all 69 SX Phoenicis stars discovered in the field of the cluster. For most of the stars we have reliable absolute magnitudes and colours. Except for one or perhaps two objects, the stars are cluster members. Their pulsational behaviour is very diverse. Multiperiodic variability with at least part of the excited modes being non-radial is most common but there are also many cases of high-amplitude, presumably radial mode, pulsators. In a number of such cases we have evidence for two radial modes being excited. Parameters of radial mode pulsators are in most cases consistent with standard evolutionary models for stars in the mass range 0.9–1.15 M. However, in four cases we have evidence that the masses are significantly lower than expected. Three objects show frequency triplets that may be interpreted in terms of rotational frequency splitting of ℓ= 1 modes. Implied equatorial velocities of rotation are from 10 to over 100 km s−1. Nearly all measured frequencies fall in the ranges predicted for unstable modes. Two cases of low-frequency variability are interpreted as being caused by tidal distortion induced by close companions. © 2005 RAS.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Astrophysik
Externe Organisation(en)
Polish Academy of Sciences (PAS), Nicolaus Copernicus University, University of Szczecin, Carnegie Institution for Science
Journal
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Band
363
Seiten
40-48
Anzahl der Seiten
9
ISSN
0035-8711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09382.x
Publikationsdatum
2005
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103003 Astronomie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/4f24b9dc-05a0-49c2-91b2-f55bd0910bd6