X-ray emission from an FU Orionis star in early outburst: HBC 722

Autor(en)
Armin Liebhart, Manuel Güdel, Stephen Lee Skinner
Abstrakt

Aims. We conducted the first X-ray observations of the newly erupting FU Ori-type outburst in HBC 722 (V2493 Cyg) with the aim to characterize its X-ray behavior and near-stellar environment during early outburst. Methods. We used data from the XMM-Newton and Chandra X-ray observatories to measure X-ray source temperatures and luminosities as well as the gas column densities along the line of sight toward the source. Results. We report a Chandra X-ray detection of HBC 722 with an X-ray luminosity of L

X ≠4 × 10

30 ergs s

-1. The gas column density exceeds values expected from optical extinction and standard gas-to-dust ratios. We conclude that dust-free gas masses are present around the star, such as strong winds launched from the inner disk, or massive accretion columns. A tentative detection obtained by XMM-Newton two years earlier after an initial optical peak revealed a fainter X-ray source with only weak absorption.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Astrophysik
Externe Organisation(en)
University of Colorado, Boulder
Journal
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Band
570
Anzahl der Seiten
4
ISSN
0004-6361
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201424841
Publikationsdatum
10-2014
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103003 Astronomie, 103004 Astrophysik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/669785c0-22c5-4a87-95ed-240eed31bfbd