Contributions to the skeletal anatomy of freshwater stingrays (Chondrichthyes, Myliobatiformes)

Autor(en)
Rica Stepanek, Jürgen Kriwet
Abstrakt

The skeletal anatomy of most if not all freshwater stingrays still is insufficiently known due to the lack of detailed morphological studies. Here we describe the morphology of an adult male specimen of Potamotrygon motoro to form the basis for further studies into the morphology of freshwater stingrays and to identify potential skeletal features for analyzing their evolutionary history. Potamotrygon is a member of Myliobatiformes and forms together with Heliotrygon, Paratrygon and Plesiotrygon the Potamotrygonidae. Potamotrygonids are exceptional because they are the only South American batoids, which are obligate freshwater rays. The knowledge about their skeletal anatomy still is very insufficient despite numerous studies of freshwater stingrays. These studies, however, mostly consider only external features (e.g., colouration patterns) or selected skeletal structures. To gain a better understanding of evolutionary traits within sting-rays, detailed anatomical analyses are urgently needed. Here, we present the first detailed anatomical account of a male Potamotrygon motoro specimen, which forms the basis of prospective anatomical studies of potamotrygonids.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Paläontologie
Journal
Zoosystematics and Evolution
Band
88
Seiten
145-158
Anzahl der Seiten
14
ISSN
1435-1935
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/zoos.201200013
Publikationsdatum
10-2012
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
105118 Paläontologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/6f488e7c-0da8-420d-813d-773270301686