A Late Pleistocene to Holocene succession of leporid species in the southern Vienna Basin (Austria)

Autor(en)
Kristof Veitschegger, Florian Fladerer, Doris Nagel
Abstrakt

The new archaeological and palaeontological site of Smrcka Lorenz-Abris yielded three dif-ferent leporid species in stratigraphical sequence, mirroring the effect of environmentalchanges and the influence of humans in this area. Lepus timidus is a species with a wideLate Pleistocene distribution, but disappeared in the Vienna Basin at the end of the Pleis-tocene. Lepus europaeus appeared in the Holocene and became dominant in lower altitudesin Austria. Interspecific competition as well as anthropogenic and natural environmen-tal changes are the main factors that caused this replacement. At Smrcka Lorenz-Abris, L.europaeus became dominant around 7000 a BP. This site yielded the last evidence of a moun-tain hare in the Vienna Basin, with a preserved lower jaw that was dated to be from around14,000 a BP. The most recent immigrant is Oryctolagus cuniculus, which was introduced toAustria, and only found in the upper parts of the section.© 2015 Académie des sciences. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Paläontologie
Externe Organisation(en)
Universität Zürich (UZH), Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW)
Journal
Academie des Sciences. Comptes Rendus. Palevol
Band
14
Seiten
403-410
Anzahl der Seiten
8
ISSN
1631-0683
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crpv.2015.05.009
Publikationsdatum
07-2015
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
105118 Paläontologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Palaeontology
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/a-late-pleistocene-to-holocene-succession-of-leporid-species-in-the-southern-vienna-basin-austria(812a219d-f087-4b74-89b2-de1a4c9610bd).html