Late Cretaceous turbidite systems of southern Belgrade outskirts: Constraints on the Santonian convergence onset, evidence from the Sava Suture Zone (Guberevac-Babe, northern Šumadija, Serbia)

Autor(en)
Darko Spahić, Dragan Simić, Miljan Barjaktarovic, Lidja Kureščević
Abstrakt

As ancient depositional systems associated with active continental margins, turbidites may provide crucial information on orogenic evolution. This paper offers new stratigraphic and structural data on one of the late Alpine turbidite systems of the Late Cretaceous age (Guberevac-Babe-Ropočevo area; Serbia). The two opposite yet juxtaposed tectonic systems were initially deposited within the Sava Suture Zone and East Vardar Zone, whereby the former experienced Upper Cretaceous contractional- and extensional-type deformations. The new biostratigraphic dating constrains the age of mapped compressional structures, which indicates their Santonian age. This deformed segment of the newly dated Santonian clastic-carbonate turbidite sequence near the Guberevac site exposes new important compressional structures. The folds, reverse faults, and tectonic stylolites are allocated several kilometers from the primary deformation (Bela Reka thrust fault), positioned within the crustal footwall of the overriding East Vardar Zone. The complexity of the geological processes in the Guberevac-Babe-Ropočevo area is further revealed by the previously mapped layering of Upper Cretaceous strata, exposed within the wider investigated area. Our combined field study provides a new statistical analysis of structural elements such as faults, folds, and bedding planes, adding to the depth of the understanding of the Sava Suture Zone. The observed contractional structures, mesoscopic folds, thrust faults, two-generation cleavage planes, as well as the produced statistical structures, are mostly imprinted into the out-of-deformation front or within the mixed clastic-carbonate turbidites of the Sava Suture Zone (Guberevac-Babe area). The composite study shows that the investigated footwall segment, represented by the deformed Sava Suture Zone turbidites, underwent tectonic shortening during Santonian (convergence onset). After the main crustal thickening event ceased, the Guberevac-Babe-Ropočevo suture segment was reactivated several times (post-orogenic extension). The investigated segment of the Neotethyan Vardar paleosuture experienced a total of four deformation stages spanning Late Cretaceous to Miocene times. These include the Late Oligocene reactivation and emplacement of the Glavčina-Parlozi Late Oligocene subvolcanic body and the slightly younger Stenička bara Miocene igneous system.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Geologie
Externe Organisation(en)
Geological Survey of Serbia (GSS), IMS Institute
Journal
Geologija
Band
67
Seiten
217-236
Anzahl der Seiten
20
ISSN
1854-620X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5474/geologija.2024.010
Publikationsdatum
12-2024
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
105124 Tektonik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Geology, Geophysics, Palaeontology
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/95d2d16c-a196-4aab-aab3-8f715b765698