EU Cohesion Policy and spatial economic growth: trajectories in economic thought

Autor(en)
Daniel Rauhut, Alois Humer
Abstrakt

This paper aims at identifying the current main economic thought influencing the EU Cohesion Policy. Postulates and assumptions on how economic growth spreads spatially in key EU policy framework documents are discussed and compared to different economic theories. Strategic EU documents increasingly foster the urban dimension, and focus resources on cities at the expense of cohesive regional development. The findings indicate large overlaps with Perroux' 'growth pole theory'. However, several of the key assumptions of growth pole theory are not met in the new context of post-industrial globalized service economy, which is fundamentally different from its original use. This is a troublesome finding when seen from a strategic planning perspective. Current implications for regional policy and planning boil down to the cardinal question of supporting urban areas and/or peripheries. Taking the strategic EU policy documents and their trajectories in economic thought into consideration, this paper confirms that regional development focuses on cities. Yet, it suggests a new perspective on an urban-centred EU Cohesion Policy, one that normatively requests the 'responsibility' of cities towards their hinterland, instead of fostering a further dissociation of cities from their hinterland. This suggests a reorientation towards supporting the linkages between urban areas and peripheries.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Geographie und Regionalforschung
Journal
European Planning Studies
Band
28
Seiten
2116-2133
Anzahl der Seiten
18
ISSN
0965-4313
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2019.1709416
Publikationsdatum
01-2020
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
507001 Angewandte Geographie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Geography, Planning and Development
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 8 – Menschenwürdige Arbeit und Wirtschaftswachstum
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/96d2c39b-6337-4b79-a810-57f8018e8835