The imprint of star formation on stellar pulsations

Autor(en)
Thomas Steindl, Konstanze Zwintz, Eduard Vorobyov
Abstrakt

In the earliest phases of their evolution, stars gain mass through the acquisition of matter from their birth clouds. The widely accepted classical concept of early stellar evolution neglects the details of this accretion phase and assumes the formation of stars with large initial radii that contract gravitationally. In this picture, the common idea is that once the stars begin their fusion processes, they have forgotten their past. By analysing stellar oscillations in recently born stars, we show that the accretion history leaves a potentially detectable imprint on the stars' interior structures. Currently available data from space would allow discriminating between these more realistic accretion scenarios and the classical early stellar evolution models. This opens a window to investigate the interior structures of young pulsating stars that will also be of relevance for related fields, such as stellar oscillations in general and exoplanet studies.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Astrophysik
Externe Organisation(en)
Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck
Journal
Nature Communications
Band
13
ISSN
2041-1723
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32882-0
Publikationsdatum
09-2022
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103003 Astronomie, 103004 Astrophysik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
General, Allgemeine Physik und Astronomie, Allgemeine Chemie, Allgemeine Biochemie, Genetik und Molekularbiologie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/9d47c895-9f12-4aeb-a7f1-080cb023278f