Ein jungpleistozäner Leopardenkiefer von Geinsheim (nördliche Oberrheinebene, Deutschland) und die stratigraphische und ökologische Verbreitung von Panthers pardus

Autor(en)
Wighart V. Koenigswald, Doris Nagel, Frank Menger
Abstrakt

A well preserved mandible of a leopard found in the upper Pleistocene sediments of the Rhine near Geinsheim shows a close relationship to extant Panthera pardus as well as some resemblance to the middle Pleistocene Panthera pardus sickenbergi. An evaluation of this intermediate position is difficult since the individual variation of fossil leopards is fairly unknown, due to the very rare remains. The mandible from Geinsheim affords an opportunity to review the fossil record of Panthera pardus in Central Europe. Although very rare, the leopard is present from the middle Pleistocene until the end of the late Pleistocene. This species is not restricted to the interglacial phases but occurs as well in the glacial faunas. The latest occurrence of Panthera pardus is documented during the very continental climate after the glacial maximum. Thus the extant range does not provide a reasonable key for the climatic limitation for the habitat of this cat.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Paläontologie
Externe Organisation(en)
Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn
Journal
Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Monatshefte
Seiten
277-297
Anzahl der Seiten
21
ISSN
0028-3630
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1127/njgpm/2006/2006/277
Publikationsdatum
05-2006
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
105118 Paläontologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Palaeontology
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/9f135705-ed21-444e-9ccb-2471eb34e757