Lithospheric fault and kinematic decoupling of the Apennines system across the Pollino range

Autor(en)
Claudio Chiarabba, Nicola Piana Agostinetti, Irene Bianchi
Abstrakt

A persistent seismic gap is hypothesized in the Pollino area (southern Italy), at the boundary between the Apennines and the Calabrian arc. Presently, seismic swarms are active in the gap area, creating concerns for possible future large earthquakes. In this study, we model the deep Earth structure across the Pollino range to give new insights on the kinematics and tectonics of this enigmatic area. Migrated receiver function profiles show a subvertical lithospheric discontinuity, delineated by an abrupt change in Moho depth and mantle fabrics across the range. The lithospheric-scale discontinuity bounds the area of earthquake swarm activity and likely decouples the delamination-related extension of the Apennines from the extensional collapse of the Calabrian fore arc. This large-scale discontinuity implies that the normal faults are segmented across the range, limiting the lateral extent of faults where future earthquakes might occur.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Meteorologie und Geophysik
Externe Organisation(en)
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Roma, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
Band
43
Seiten
3201-3207
Anzahl der Seiten
7
ISSN
0094-8276
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL067610
Publikationsdatum
04-2016
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
105126 Angewandte Geophysik, 105122 Seismik, 105124 Tektonik, 105102 Allgemeine Geophysik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Geophysics, Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/lithospheric-fault-and-kinematic-decoupling-of-the-apennines-system-across-the-pollino-range(a9a299fe-3c1f-43c1-8ee8-4e7f12fb7c80).html