Laves phases in the ternary systems Ti-{Pd, Pt}-Al

Autor(en)
Andrij Grytsiv, Xinlin Yan, Harald Schmidt, Gerald Giester, Xingqiu Chen, Peter Franz Rogl, Adriana Saccone
Abstrakt

Formation and crystal structure of Laves phases in the systems Ti-{Pd,Pt}-Al were investigated employing XPD (X-ray powder diffraction), XSCD (X-ray single crystal diffraction) and EPMA (electron probe microanal.) techniques. Laves phases with MgZn2 type (space group: P63/mmc) and its variant with the Nb(Ir,Al)2-type (a.sqroot.3 × a.sqroot.3 × c supercell of MgZn2-type, space group: P63/mcm) were found in both systems. Formation of a particular structure type is dependent on temp. and compn. Laves phases with the Nb(Ir,Al)2-type form around 25 at.% of Pd,Pt at 950 °C. The MgZn2-type Laves phase Ti(Pt,Al)2 was not obsd. at 950 °C, but it forms in as-cast alloys at a slightly lower Pt content, Ti37.8Pt19.0Al43.2. In the Ti-Pd-Al system at 950 °C the MgZn2-type phase exists at the Pd-poor side of the homogeneity region while the Nb(Ir,Al)2-type phase is slightly richer in Pd. Phase relations assocd. with the Ti-Pt-Al Laves phase were established at 950 °C and reveal a new compd. TiPtAl that derives from hexagonal ZrBeSi-type (ordered Ni2In-type, a = 0.43925(4) nm, c = 0.54844(5); space group P63/mmc; R F2 = 0.015 from single crystal data). Atom distribution in the compd. shows a slight deviation from full atom order Ti(Pt0.97Al0.03)(Al0.98Pt0.02).

Organisation(en)
Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Institut für Mineralogie und Kristallographie
Externe Organisation(en)
Università degli Studi di Genova
Journal
Intermetallics
Band
17
Seiten
336-342
Anzahl der Seiten
7
ISSN
0966-9795
Publikationsdatum
2009
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
105113 Kristallographie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/bdb8a3b7-54ff-4354-8a81-3f5fb9fae798