To be or not to be Asymmetric? VLTI/MIDI and the Mass-loss Geometry of AGB Stars

Autor(en)
Claudia Paladini, Daniela Klotz, Stephane Sacuto, Josef Hron, Franz Kerschbaum, Gioia Rau, Eric Lagadec, Markus Wittkowski, Andrea Richichi, Alain Jorissen, Martin A. T. Groenewegen, Tijl Verhoelst, Hans Olofsson, R. Zhao-Geisler, Alexis Matter
Abstrakt

The Mid-infrared Interferometric instrument (MIDI) at the Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI) has been used to spatially resolve the dust-forming region of 14 asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars with different chemistry (O-rich and C-rich) and variability types (Miras, semi-regular, and irregular variables). The main goal of the programme was to detect deviations from spherical symmetry in the dust-forming region of these stars. All the stars of the sample are well resolved with the VLTI, and five are asymmetric and O-rich. This finding contrasts with observations in the near-infrared, where the C-rich objects are found to be more asymmetric than the O-rich ones. The nature of the asymmetric structures so far detected (dusty discs versus blobs)remains uncertain and will require imaging on milli-arcsecond scales.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Astrophysik
Externe Organisation(en)
Université Libre de Bruxelles, Uppsala University, Université Côte d'Azur, Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy, Chalmers University of Technology, European Southern Observatory (Germany), National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand (NARIT), Royal Observatory of Belgium, National Taiwan Normal University
Journal
The Messenger
Band
168
Seiten
28-31
Anzahl der Seiten
4
ISSN
0722-6691
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18727/0722-6691/5022
Publikationsdatum
06-2017
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
103004 Astrophysik, 103003 Astronomie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/d9a6b08d-7795-4568-b11a-6d5105b5e8af