Microhabitat use and prey selection of the coral-feeding snail Drupella cornus in the northern Red Sea.

Autor(en)
Verena Schöpf, Juergen Herler, Martin Zuschin
Abstrakt

Corallivorous gastropods of the genus Drupella are known for population outbreaks throughout the Indo-Pacific region. Despite their potential to destroy wide areas of coral reef, prey preferences have never been analyzed with respect to prey availability, and juvenile ecology and food selectivity remain largely unknown. Here, the influence of water depth, coral abundance, colony shape, prey species, and intraspecific attraction among snails on distribution patterns, prey selection, and microhabitat use of D. cornus was studied in the northern Red Sea. Special emphasis was put on ontogenetic differences. The snails were most abundant in the shallowest reef zone (1m depth). Adults were associated with several substrates and coral growth forms, whereas juveniles were highly cryptic and resticted to luve branching corals. The genus Acropora was significantly preferred over other acroporid and pocilloporid corals.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Paläontologie
Journal
Hydrobiologia: the international journal on limnology and marine sciences
Band
641
Seiten
45-57
Anzahl der Seiten
13
ISSN
0018-8158
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-009-0053-x
Publikationsdatum
2010
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
105118 Paläontologie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/e77c21a1-1867-4ce1-a443-595daf330222