SoFISHticated policy - social perspectives on the fish conflict in the Northeast Atlantic

Autor(en)
Anja Gänsbauer, Harald Wilfing, Ulrike Bechtold
Abstrakt

Ecosystem changes currently question the traditional allocation of fishing rights and quotas in the fishery of Northeast Atlantic mackerel and Norwegian spring-spawning herring in the Northeast Atlantic. Variability in the distribution of these highly migratory species escalated in a political conflict between member states of the European Union, Iceland, the Faroe Islands and Norway, which is a driving force for unsustainable fishery. The aim of this paper is to investigate this conflict by outlining the social understandings of diverse stakeholders by using the Q methodology. The method reduced the complexity of numerous opinions, detected four distinct perspectives and simultaneously categorised the participating stakeholders. Although the perspectives differ in various elements, the protection of economic interests seems to dominate over the quest for sustainability. The call of all stakeholders in this study to clarify the fishing rights in the Northeast Atlantic reveals a clear deficiency of the current international fishery management in handling abrupt ecological changes and the necessity to acknowledge this as a complex adaptive system.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Geographie und Regionalforschung, Department für Evolutionäre Anthropologie, Institut für Lehrer*innenbildung
Externe Organisation(en)
Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW)
Journal
Marine Policy
Band
66
Seiten
93-103
Anzahl der Seiten
11
ISSN
0308-597X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2016.01.014
Publikationsdatum
04-2016
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
507024 Umweltpolitik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Allgemeine Umweltwissenschaft, Economics and Econometrics, Aquatic Science, Law, Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/e7edc4ea-0bad-4dad-92ff-35c0f28b471d