60Fe anomaly in a deep-sea manganese crust and implications for a nearby supernova source

Autor(en)
Klaus Knie, Gunther Korschinek, Thomas Faestermann, Ernst Dorfi, Georg Rugel, Anton Wallner
Abstrakt

The determination of a nearby supernova (SN) explosion confirmed by the detection of radioisotopes on Earth, was investigated. A well resolved time profile of the 60Fe concentration in a deep-sea ferromanganese crust was measured and a highly significant increase was also found. It was observed that the amount of 60Fe was compatible with the deposition of ejecta from a SN at a distance of a few 10 pc. The results show that a well defined time of the SN explosion makes it possible to search for plausible correlations with other events in Earth's history.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Astrophysik
Externe Organisation(en)
Technische Universität München
Journal
Physical Review Letters
Band
93
ISSN
0031-9007
Publikationsdatum
2004
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
1030 Physik, Astronomie
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/ee911129-5181-45e2-9873-6e8795c1bdde