An institutionalist perspective on smart specialization: Towards a political economy of regional innovation policy

Author(s)
Maximilian Benner
Abstract

The smart specialization approach has guided regional innovation policies in Europe for roughly a decade. However, the policy practice under the approach has met considerable criticism which suggests the existence of significant gaps between the conceptual level and the level of policy implementation. To explain and understand the reasons for these gaps, this article proposes an institutionalist perspective rooted in neo-institutional sociology. In particular, the article draws on concepts such as ceremony, myth, and isomorphism and argues that such an institutionalist perspective can provide one of several fields of further research on the political economy of regional innovation policy. Pursuing such research is particularly relevant to inform policymaking in the coming years, given the current tendency to re-orient smart specialization towards challenge orientation, directionality, normativity, and sustainability.

Organisation(s)
Department of Geography and Regional Research
Journal
Science and Public Policy
Volume
49
Pages
878-889
No. of pages
12
ISSN
0302-3427
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scac035
Publication date
06-2022
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
502014 Innovation research, 507026 Economic geography
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Geography, Planning and Development, Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law, Public Administration
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/0b27fd62-e657-43c5-ba90-d31c405fb894