Identification of 106 new infrared carbon stars in the IRAS Point Source Catalog - Near-infrared photometry and their space distribution in the galaxy

Author(s)
F. Guglielmo, Nicolas Epchtein, Th Le Bertre, Pascal Fouque, Josef Hron, Franz Kerschbaum, J. R. D. Lepine
Abstract

A method based solely on IR colors - the combination of near-IR and IRAS colors - is used to identify 106 new IR carbon stars (IRCS). It is shown that the proportion of IRCS in a region of the IRAS two-color diagram previously thought to contain the largest concentration of such stars is not as large as expected for the faintest objects. A local spatial number density of about 12 IRCS/sq kpc is estimated. It is shown to be uniform within 5 to 11 kpc from the galactic center. The local ratio of IRCS to optical carbon stars is found to be about 35 percent. A total restitution rate of about 10 to the -4 solar masses/yr/sq kpc is derived. The efficiency of the combination of near and mid-IR photometry for the study of AGB stars is confirmed.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
External organisation(s)
Université de recherche Paris Sciences et Lettres, Instituto Oceanográfico, Université Côte d'Azur, Laboratoire d'Etude du Rayonnement et de la Matiere en Astrophysique, Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Toulouse-Tarbes
Journal
Astronomy & Astrophysics Supplement Series
Volume
99
Pages
31 - 69
No. of pages
39
ISSN
0365-0138
Publication date
05-1993
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103003 Astronomy, 103004 Astrophysics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/0e42d250-aaa6-4ceb-9065-730c502816ac