Most detects g-modes in the Be star HD 163868

Author(s)
Gordon A. H. Walker, Rainer Kuschnig, Jaymie M. Matthews, Chris Cameron, Hideyuki Saio, U. Lee, E Kambe, Seiji Masuda, David B. Guenther, Anthony F J Moffat, Slavek M. Rucinski, Dimitar Sasselov, Werner Wolfgang Weiss
Abstract

We have extracted a 37 day light curve with a precision of 0.0012 mag per point for the Microvariability and Oscillations of Stars (MOST) guide star, HD 163868 (B5 Ve). Its rich frequency spectrum resembles that of a slowly pulsating B (SPB) star but, being a rapid rotator, we designate it SPBe. The 60 most significant periods lie in three distinct groups centered on 8 days and 14 and 7 hr. We demonstrate that the 14 and 7 hr periods can be modeled by two swarms of high-order, prograde sectorial g-modes (m = -1, -2), which are destabilized by the iron opacity bump. Our model also predicts a group of r-modes with periods near 2.3 days, which correspond to frequencies observed in the tail of the 8 day group. The remaining periodicities, between 7 and 11 days, cannot be explained by unstable modes in our model. Œ 2005. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
External organisation(s)
University of British Columbia (UBC), Tohoku University, National Defense Academy of Japan, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Saint Mary's University, University of Montreal, University of Toronto, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
Journal
The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics
Volume
635
ISSN
0004-637X
Publication date
2005
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103003 Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/009cff49-7e10-47c8-a53a-daf7e31c6da9