Influence of humic acids on sorption of alkanes by carbon nanotubes – Implications for the dominant sorption mode

Author(s)
Thorsten Hüffer, Sarah Schroth, Torsten C. Schmidt
Abstract

The presence of humic substances (HS) has previously been shown to alter sorption properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). To systematically study this process, three alkane pairs were selected as molecular probe sorbates. The influence of HS on sorption affinity, sorption linearity, and the dominant sorption mode (i.e., ad- or absorption) by MWCNTs was investigated. The addition of HS led to a continuous decrease in sorption affinity and an increase in sorption linearity with increasing HS addition. Furthermore, the comparison of distribution coefficients of n- and cycloalkanes showed that the dominant sorption mode remains to be adsorption regardless of the presence of HS on MWCNT surface. From this, it can be concluded that instead of a change in sorption mode to absorption of sorbates into HS-coated MWCNT, HS blocks high-energy sorption sites for subsequently added sorbates and that sorbates continuously sorb on the MWCNT surface.

Organisation(s)
External organisation(s)
Universität Duisburg-Essen
Journal
Chemosphere
Volume
119
Pages
1169-1175
No. of pages
7
ISSN
0045-6535
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.09.097
Publication date
10-2014
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
104023 Environmental chemistry, 104002 Analytical chemistry, 105904 Environmental research, 210006 Nanotechnology
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Pollution, General Chemistry, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Environmental Engineering, Environmental Chemistry
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/1230469c-3c40-413c-a5b9-ef37fa498e69