The crystal chemistry and crystal structure of kuksite, Pb3Zn3Te6+P2O14, and a note on the crystal structure of yafsoanite, (Ca,Pb)3Zn(TeO6)2

Author(s)
Stuart S. Mills, Anthony R. Kampf, Uwe Kolitsch, Robert M. Housley, Mati Raudsepp
Abstract

New discoveries of kuksite, Pb3Zn3Te6+P2O14, from the Black Pine mine, Montana, and Blue Bellclaims, California, have enabled a detailed crystal-chemical study of the mineral to be undertaken.Single-crystal X-ray structure refinements of the structure indicate that it is isostructural with dugganite,Pb3Zn3Te6+As2O14, and joëlbruggerite, Pb3Zn3(Sb5+,Te6+)As2O13(OH,O). Kuksite from the Black Pinemine crystallizes in space group P321, with unit-cell dimensions a = 8.392(1), c = 5.204(1) Å, V =317.39(8) Å3, and Z = 1 (R1 = 2.91% for 588 reflections [Fo > 4sigmaF] and 3.27% for all 624 reflections),while Blue Bell kuksite has the unit cell a = 8.3942(5), c = 5.1847(4) Å, and V = 316.38(4) Å3 (R1 =3.33% for 443 reflections [Fo > 4sigmaF] and 3.73% for all 483 reflections). Chemical analyses indicatethat solid-solution series exist between kuksite, dugganite, and joëlbruggerite. Raman spectroscopicand powder X-ray diffraction data are also presented for samples from both occurrences.The crystal structure of the chemically related species yafsoanite, (Ca,Pb)3Te26+Zn3O12, from the typelocality (Delbe orebody, Kuranakh Au Deposit, Aldan Shield, Saha Republic, Russia), has been refinedto R1 = 2.41% for 135 reflections [Fo > 4sigmaF] and 3.68% for all 193 reflections. A garnet-type structurehas been confirmed and significantly improves upon the results of an earlier structure determination.

Organisation(s)
Department of Mineralogy and Crystallography
External organisation(s)
University of British Columbia (UBC), Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
Journal
American Mineralogist: an international journal of earth and planetary materials
Volume
95
Pages
933-938
No. of pages
6
ISSN
0003-004X
Publication date
2010
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105113 Crystallography, 104006 Solid state chemistry, 1051 Geology, Mineralogy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/1582c758-ee05-4571-ad44-d5a866e0d9aa