Diversity of brood chambers in calloporid bryozoans (Gymnolaemata, Cheilostomata): comparative anatomy and evolutionary trends.

Author(s)
Andrei Ostrovsky, Norbert Vávra, Claus Nielsen, Ekaterina B. Yagunova
Abstract

Comparative anatomical studies of 12 species from 10 genera (Callopora, Tegella, Amphiblestrum, Parelisina, Corbulella, Crassimarginatella, Valdemunitella, Bryocalyx, Concertina, Cauloramphus) belonging to one of the largest and most diverse bryozoan taxa, the Calloporidae, and one species from the genus Akatopora belonging to the related taxon Antroporidae, were undertaken to elucidata the morphological diversity of brooding structures and to recognzize main trands in their evolution. Most of the species studied posses ovicells (specialized brooding receptacles) formed by the distal and maternal (egg-producing) autozooids. The distal zooid can be an autozooid, a vicarious avicularium or a kenozooid. The calcified protective hood (ooecium) is an outgrowth from the distal zooid.

Organisation(s)
Department of Palaeontology
External organisation(s)
Technical University of Denmark (DTU), Saint Petersburg State University
Journal
Zoomorphology: an international journal of comparative and functional morphology
Volume
128
Pages
13-35
No. of pages
23
ISSN
0720-213X
Publication date
2009
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105118 Palaeontology
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/1c327b92-1bbd-44be-92bf-5a40737741ad