Recommended nomenclature for zeolite minerals - report of the subcommittee on zeolites of the international mineralogical association, commission on new minerals and mineral names

Author(s)
Douglas S. Coombs, Alberto Alberti, Thomas Armbruster, Gilberto Artioli, Carmine Colella, Ermanno Galli, Joel D. Grice, Friedrich Liebau, Joseph A. Mandarino, Hideo Minato, Ernest H. Nickel, Elio Passaglia, Donald R. Peacor, Simona Quartieri, Romano Rinaldi, Malcolm Ross, Richard A. Sheppard, Ekkehart Tillmanns, Giovanna Vezzalini
Abstract

A review with many refs. on recommendations on zeolite nomenclature approved by the International Mineralogical Assocn. Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names. In a working definition of a zeolite mineral, structures contg. an interrupted framework of tetrahedra are accepted where other zeolitic properties prevail, and complete substitution by elements other than Si and Al is allowed. Sep. species are recognized in topol. distinctive compositional series in which different extra-framework cations are the most abundant in at. proportions. The appropriate chem. symbol is attached by a hyphen to the series name as a suffix, except for the names harmotome, pollucite, and wairakite in the phillipsite, and analcime series. Differences in space-group symmetry and in order-disorder relationships in zeolites having the same topol. distinctive frame work do not in general provide adequate grounds for recognition of sep. species. Zeolite species are not to be distinguished solely on Si:Al ratio except for heulandite (Si:Al < 4.0) and clinoptilolite (Si:Al >= 4.0). Dehydration, partial hydration, and over-hydration are not sufficient grounds for the recognition of sep. species of zeolites. Use of the term "ideal formula" should be avoided in referring to a simplified or averaged formula of zeolite. Newly recognized species in compositional series are described. Key refs., type locality, origin of name, chem. data, IZA structure-type symbols, space-group symmetry, unit-cell dimensions, and comments on structure are listed for 13 compositional series, 82 accepted zeolite mineral species, and 3 of doubtful status. Herschelite, leonhardite, svetlozarite, and wellsite are discredited as mineral species names. Obsolete and discredited names are listed.

Organisation(s)
Department of Mineralogy and Crystallography
External organisation(s)
Universität Bern, Universitá degli studi di Ferrara, University of Otago, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Canadian Museum of Nature, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Royal Ontario Museum, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), University of Michigan, Università per Stranieri di Perugia, United States Geological Survey
Journal
European Journal of Mineralogy: an international journal of mineralogy, geochemistry and related sciences
Pages
1037-1081
No. of pages
45
ISSN
0935-1221
Publication date
1998
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105116 Mineralogy
Keywords
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/36378493-1a70-45fa-91ea-c29349ca0bde