On the equilibrium of rotating filaments

Author(s)
Simone Recchi, Alvaro Hacar Gonzalez, Arsen Palestini
Abstract

The physical properties of the so-called Ostriker isothermal, non-rotating filament have been classically used as benchmark to interpret the stability of the filaments observed in nearby clouds. However, such static picture seems to contrast with the more dynamical state observed in different filaments. In order to explore the physical conditions of filaments under realistic conditions, in this work we theoretically investigate how the equilibrium structure of a filament changes in a rotating configuration. To do so, we solve the hydrostatic equilibrium equation assuming both uniform and differential rotations independently. We obtain a new set of equilibrium solutions for rotating and pressure truncated filaments. These new equilibrium solutions are found to present both radial and projected column density profiles shallower than their Ostriker-like counterparts. Moreover, and for rotational periods similar to those found in the observations, the centrifugal forces present in these filaments are also able to sustain large amounts of mass (larger than the mass attained by the Ostriker filament) without being necessary unstable. Our results indicate that further analysis on the physical state of star-forming filaments should take into account rotational effects as stabilizing agents against gravity.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
External organisation(s)
Sapienza University of Rome
Journal
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume
444
Pages
1775-1782
No. of pages
8
ISSN
0035-8711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stu1566
Publication date
10-2014
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103003 Astronomy, 103004 Astrophysics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Space and Planetary Science
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/368a7dd9-a424-4f96-b45e-7d2d8d671ccd