On-board data processing to lower bandwidth requirements on an infrared astronomy satellite: Case of herschel-PACS camera

Author(s)
Ahmed Nabil Belbachir, Katharina Fierlinger, Roland Ottensamer, Franz Kerschbaum, Christian Reimers
Abstract

This paper presents a new data compression concept, "on-board processing," for infrared astronomy, where space observatories have limited processing resources. The proposed approach has been developed and tested for the PACS camera from the European Space Agency (ESA) mission, Herschel. Using lossy and lossless compression, the presented method offers high compression ratio with a minimal loss of potentially useful scientific data. It also provides higher signal-to-noise ratio than that for standard compression techniques. Furthermore, the proposed approach presents low algorithmic complexity such that it is implementable on the resource-limited hardware. The various modules of the data compression concept are discussed in detail. Œ 2005 Hindawi Publishing Corporation.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
Journal
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing
Volume
2005
Pages
2585-2594
No. of pages
10
ISSN
1110-8657
Publication date
2005
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103003 Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/381749f5-901c-41c1-8204-b67b740421de