Identifying fault segments from 3D fault drag analysis (Vienna Basin, Austria)
- Author(s)
- Darko Spahic, B. Grasemann, U. Exner
- Abstract
The segmented growth of the Markgrafneusiedl normal fault in the late Miocene clastic sediments of the central Vienna Basin (Austria) was investigated by construction of a detailed three-dimensional (3D) structural model. Using high resolution 3D seismic data, the fault surface and marker horizons in the hanging wall and the footwall of the Markgrafneusiedl Fault were mapped and orientation, displacement and morphology of the fault surface were quantified. Individual, fault segments were identified by direct mapping of the deflection of the marker horizons close to the fault surface. Correlating the size of the identified segments with the magnitude of fault drag and displacement distribution showed that fault evolution progressed in several stages. The proposed method allows the detection of segments that are not recorded by the magnitude of displacement or fault morphology. Most importantly, detailed mapping of marker deflections in the hanging wall could help to constrain equivalent structures in the footwall, which may represent potential hydrocarbon traps.
- Organisation(s)
- Department of Geology
- External organisation(s)
- Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (NHM)
- Journal
- Journal of Structural Geology
- Volume
- 55
- Pages
- 182-195
- No. of pages
- 14
- ISSN
- 0191-8141
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsg.2013.07.016
- Publication date
- 10-2013
- Peer reviewed
- Yes
- Austrian Fields of Science 2012
- 105121 Sedimentology
- Portal url
- https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/439b0482-e105-44cc-822a-6042cb03bdad