Reconstruction of Callisto's Valhalla basin using n-body and SPH simulations

Author(s)
Philip Winter, Thomas Maindl, Christoph Schäfer, Mattia Galiazzo
Abstract

We present results of n-body and smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations, exploring the crater formation process of the Valhalla crater located on the Jovian Moon Callisto. We compute typical impact velocities and impact angles which we then use as input for the SPH simulations to reconstruct the actual crater formation. Using a three-layered Callisto model with a subsurface ocean, we find significant connections between the crater formation process and the interaction with the subsurface ocean. We also investigate the properties of the projectile and numerical effects of low-resolution projectiles in the context of SPH.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
External organisation(s)
Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen
Publication date
09-2017
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103003 Astronomy, 103004 Astrophysics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/4b70a4fe-c8be-4aa5-adac-9a9ca6703d6a