Late Cretaceous ostracod fauna from the Shenjiatun section (Songliao Basin, Northeast China): Biostratigraphic and palaeoecological implications

Author(s)
Yaqiong Wang, Benjamin Sames, Huanyu Liao, Dangpeng Xi, Yanhong Pan
Abstract

This work provides the first detailed taxonomic study of ostracod species from the Shenjiatun section (Nenjiang Formation, Songliao Basin, northeast China). Ten species belonging to seven genera are recognized. At the species level, this ostracod fauna shows a high degree of endemicity. The ontogeny of two species is recognized in this study, and sexual dimorphism within Daqingella arca is unequivocally recognized for the first time. The ostracod fauna suggests that this fossil-bearing sedimentary succession should be assigned to members 3–4 (Campanian) of the Nenjiang Formation (mainly Member 3) instead of representing ‘Quaternary sediments’ as previously thought. On the basis of the ostracod fauna, Member 3 of the Nenjiang Formation at Shenjiatun represents a shallow-littoral, lacustrine depositional environment that, at least in the upper part of Member 3, potentially included less stable conditions characterized by smaller, ephemeral waterbodies and increased (non-marine, oligohaline) salinities through evaporation.

Organisation(s)
Department of Geology
External organisation(s)
Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology, University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, China University of Geosciences
Journal
Cretaceous Research
Volume
78
Pages
174-190
No. of pages
17
ISSN
0195-6671
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2017.05.001
Publication date
10-2017
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105123 Stratigraphy, 105118 Palaeontology
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Palaeontology
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/4baea4ed-e825-492d-ad00-03cab7d8788b