Spitzer and Magellan Observations of NGC 2264: A Remarkable Star-forming Core near IRS 2

Author(s)
E. T. Young, P. S. Teixeira, C. J. Lada, J. Muzerolle, S. E. Persson, D. C. Murphy, N. Siegler, M. Marengo, O. Krause, A. K. Mainzer
Abstract

We analyze Spitzer and Magellan observations of a star-forming core near
IRS 2 in the young cluster NGC 2264. The submillimeter source IRAS 12S1, previously believed to be an intermediate-mass Class 0 object is
shown to be a dense collection of embedded, low-mass stars. We argue
that this group of stars represents the fragmenting collapse of a dense,turbulent core, using a number of indicators of extreme youth. With
reasonable estimates for the velocity dispersion in the group, we
estimate a dynamical lifetime of only a few times 104 yr.Spectral energy distributions of stars in the core are consistent with
Class I or Class 0 assignments. We present observations of an extensive system of molecular hydrogen emission knots. The luminosity of the objects in the core region are consistent with roughly solar mass protostars.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
External organisation(s)
University of Arizona, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, California Institute of Technology (Caltech), Carnegie Institution for Science
Journal
The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics
Volume
642
Pages
972-978
ISSN
0004-637X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1086/501227
Publication date
05-2006
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103004 Astrophysics
Keywords
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/513b7c0d-b737-4cc1-92cd-3ff6dc646b12