Petrografía y geoquímica de traquibasaltos y traquiandesitas basálticas de las Vulcanitas Corona Chico y del Complejo Volcánico Barril Niyeu, noroeste de la Meseta de Somuncurá, provincia de Río Negro

Author(s)
Lucía Asiain, M. Florencia Gargiulo, Ernesto A. Bjerg, Theodoros Ntaflos, Johann Reitingeri
Abstract

Petrography and geochemistry of trachy-basalts and basaltic trachy-andesites of Vulcanitas Corona Chico unit and the Barril Niyeu Volcanic Complex from the northwestern Meseta de Somuncurá, Río Negro province. The petrographic and geochemical characteristics of exposed lava flows in the northwest sector of Meseta de Somuncurá, corresponding to the Vulcanitas Corona Chico unit and the basic facies of the Barril Niyeu Volcanic Complex (Quiñelaf Superunit), are presented in this contribution. Both, the Vulcanitas Corona Chico unit and the Barril Niyeu Complex, were attributed by several authors to the post-plateau volcanic event. Their dominant texture is aphyric seriate to microporphyric with olivine and plagioclase microphenocrysts in a groundmass of plagioclase, olivine, clinopyroxene, opaque minerals and apatite. Accordingly with their chemical features, these rocks classify as trachy-basalts and basaltic trachy-andesites of the sodic alkaline suite, with OIB-type geochemical signature and a relative positive anomaly in Ba. Based on field data, petrography and the first whole-rock geochemical data of the Vulcanitas Corona Chico presented in this contribution, it is proposed to expand the definition of this informal unit incorporating some of the lava flows from the northwestern part of Meseta de Somuncurá. Likewise, it is proposed to homogenize and simplify the nomenclature of the post-plateau units in the northwestern sector of the Meseta. Therefore, considering that the post-plateau event shows compositional variations, it is recommended to refer to the volcanic units using their formational or volcanic complex names, limiting the use of plateau and post-plateau only to indicate the temporality of these volcanic events.

Organisation(s)
Department of Lithospheric Research
External organisation(s)
Universidad Nacional del Sur, University of Vienna
Journal
Revista de la Asociacion Geologica Argentina
Volume
76
Pages
8-22
No. of pages
15
ISSN
0004-4822
Publication date
01-2019
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105120 Petrology, 105105 Geochemistry
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Geology
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/57fed73a-a00e-4a83-8bbd-10063b15f96f