Asteroseismology of Hybrid Pulsators Made Possible: Simultaneous MOST Space Photometry and Ground-Based Spectroscopy of ? Peg

Author(s)
Gerald Handler, Jaymie M. Matthews, Rainer Kuschnig, Patrick Lenz, Werner Wolfgang Weiss
Abstract

We have acquired simultaneous high-precision space photometry and radial velocities of the bright hybrid ? Cep/Slowly Pulsating B pulsator ? Peg. Frequency analyses reveal the presence of six gravity (g) modes of high radial order together with eight low-order ? Cep oscillations in both data sets. Mode identification shows that all pulsations have spherical degrees ell = 0-2. An 8.5 M sun model reproduces the observed pulsation frequencies; all theoretically predicted modes in the ? Cep domain are detected. We suggest, contrary to previous authors, that ? Peg is a single star; the claimed orbital variations are due to g-mode pulsation. ? Peg is the first hybrid pulsator for which a sufficiently large number of high-order g modes and low-order pressure (p) and mixed modes have been detected and identified to be usable for in-depth seismic modeling.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
External organisation(s)
University of British Columbia (UBC)
Journal
The Astrophysical journal Letters
Volume
698
Pages
56-59
No. of pages
4
ISSN
2041-8205
Publication date
2009
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
1030 Physics, Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/5e8e09cc-59b9-4abf-b40e-d0b797d59ddb