A census of AGB stars in local group galaxies III. The dwarf spheroidal and II

Author(s)
Franz Kerschbaum, Walter Nowotny-Schipper, Hans Olofsson, H E Schwarz
Abstract

Our photometric survey of Local Group galaxies, using a four filter technique based on the method of Wing (1971) allows the identification and subsequent characterization of their late-type stellar content. Two narrow band filters centred on molecular bands of TiO and CN allow us to distinguish between AGB stars of different chemistries [M-type (O-rich) and C-type (C-rich)]. The faint dwarf spheroidal galaxy And II, a member of the M 31 subgroup, was surveyed. From photometry in V and i as well as in the narrow band filters TiO and CN we were able to identify 7 new AGB carbon stars, to derive their mean absolute and bolometric magnitude Mbol, their luminosity function, and their spatial distribution. We are unable to establish the true C/M ratio because the few M stars of And II are overwhelmed by foreground Galactic M stars.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
External organisation(s)
Stockholm Observatory, Nordic Optical Telescope
Journal
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Volume
427
Pages
613-619
No. of pages
7
ISSN
0004-6361
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20041045
Publication date
2004
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103003 Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/8dd9a2fb-a66c-46d7-915e-0f59ddf9cce2