Kinematic properties of gas and stars in 20 disc galaxies

Author(s)
Juan Carlos Vega Beltran, Alessandro Pizzella, Enrico Maria Corsini, Jose Gabriel Funes, Werner Zeilinger, John E. Beckman, Francesco Bertola
Abstract

Ionized gas and stellar kinematical parameters have been measured along the major axis of 20 nearby disc galaxies. We discuss the properties of each sample galaxy, distinguishing between those characterized by regular or peculiar kinematics. In early-type disc galaxies, ionized gas tends to rotate faster than stars and to have a lower velocity dispersion (Vg > V* and sg <s*), whereas in late-type spirals, gas and stars show almost the same rotation velocities and velocity dispersions (Vg ? V* and sg ? s*). Incorporating the early-type disc galaxies studied by Bertola et al. (1995), Fisher (1997) and Corsini et al. (1999), we have compiled a sample of some 40 galaxies for which the major-axis radial profiles of both the stellar and gaseous components have been measured. The value of s* measured at Re/4 turns out to be strongly correlated with the galaxy morphological type, while sg is not and sometimes takes values above the range expected from thermal motions or small-scale turbulence.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
External organisation(s)
Institute of Astrophysics of the Canary Islands, University of Padova, Vatican Observatory
Journal
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Volume
374
Pages
394-411
No. of pages
18
ISSN
0004-6361
Publication date
2001
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103003 Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/9c846411-281c-443e-975f-af31a9c0d2cf