29 frequencies for the d Scuti variable BI CMi: The 1997-2000 multisite campaigns

Author(s)
Michel Breger, Rafael Garrido, Gerald Handler, Matt A. Wood, R R Shobbrook, K M Bischof, Florian Rodler, Richard O. Gray, Anamarija Stankov, Peter Martinez, Darragh O'Donoghue, Róbert Szabó, Wolfgang Zima, Anthony B Kaye, Caroline Barban, Ulrike Heiter
Abstract

A multisite campaign of BI CMi was carried out with excellent frequency resolution and high photometric accuracy from 1997 to 2000, including two long observing seasons. 29 pulsation frequencies could be extracted from the 1024 h (177 nights) of photometry used. The detected frequencies include 20 pulsation modes in the main pulsation frequency range from 4.8 to 13.0 cycle d-1 (55 to 150 œHz), eight linear combinations of these frequencies, and a very low frequency at 1.66 cycle d-1. Since the value of the low frequency at 1.66 cycle d-1 cannot be identified with a linear combination of other frequencies, g-mode pulsation is suspected, but rotational modulation of abundance spots cannot be ruled out. BI CMi, which is situated near the cool edge of the classical instability strip, may be both a d Scuti and a ? Doradus star. Another outstanding property of BI CMi is the presence of a number of close frequency pairs in the power spectrum with separations as small as 0.01 cycle d-1. A rotational velocity of v sin i = 76 ‘ 1 km s-1 was determined from a high-dispersion spectrum. From phase differences, the dominant modes can be identified with l values from 0 to 2. The spectral type and evolutionary status of BI CMi are examined.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
External organisation(s)
Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (CSIC), Florida Institute of Technology, Appalachian State University, South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO), Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Université de recherche Paris Sciences et Lettres, The University of Sydney, National Solar Observatory
Journal
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume
329
Pages
531-542
No. of pages
12
ISSN
0035-8711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.04970.x
Publication date
2002
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103003 Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/a4d14f8d-bffa-46d3-ab60-35f3f0599245