Triarylmethylium cations encapsulated within zeolite supercages

Author(s)
María Luz Cano, Avelino Corma, Vicente Fornés, Hermenegildo García, Miguel A. Miranda, Christian Baerlocher, Christian Lengauer
Abstract

A series of substituted triarylmethylium cations, including malachite green, tris(4-methoxyphenyl)methylium, and bis(4-methoxyphenyl)phenylmethylium cations, has been prepared adsorbed on tridirectional large pore zeolites Y and β in their H + or La 3+ form, as well as within the novel mesoporous aluminosilicate MCM-41, by ship-in-a-bottle synthesis from the corresponding benzaldehyde and N,N-dimethylaniline or anisole. The resulting composites exhibit diffuse reflectance and IR spectra characteristic of these trityl dyes. The cation content was determined by thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry. Preparation of these triarylmethylium cations exclusively on the external surface of ZSM-5, a medium pore zeolite whose internal voids are too small to accommodate these cations, is also possible. Therefore, the methodology based in the diffusion of smaller precursors does not guarantee itself the intrazeolite location of the synthesized guests. In this work, we have experimentally determined that the dyes are blocked in the interior of the faujasite pores. Thus, direct evidence showing the location of the organic material inside the zeolite supercages was obtained using X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. These dyes incorporated within microporous solids can act as heterogeneous photosensitizers to promote the sensitized dimerization of 1,3-cyclohexadiene.

Organisation(s)
Department of Mineralogy and Crystallography
External organisation(s)
Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia
Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Volume
118
Pages
11006-11013
No. of pages
8
ISSN
0002-7863
Publication date
11-1996
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105116 Mineralogy, 105113 Crystallography
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Catalysis, General Chemistry, Biochemistry, Colloid and Surface Chemistry
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/a7471496-989f-46e7-87db-b297f2a32792