First CCD measurements in the [delta]a system for detecting CP2 stars

Author(s)
Hans Michael Maitzen, Ernst Paunzen, Monika Rode-Paunzen
Abstract

This is the first time that CCD-photometry in the three filter ?a system (Maitzen 1976) was carried out after two decades of classical photoelectric photometry. The aim is to extend the successful search for chemically peculiar stars to more and distant open clusters as well as far galactic fields. In this paper we present CCD-photometry for a sample of 25 field stars with published spectroscopic peculiarity types. 22 of them show discordance between their Michigan catalogue types (non-peculiar) and the Bidelman & MacConnell (1973; BC) peculiarity assignments. Eight stars are peculiar in ?a (five of them also in the Geneva index ?(V1-G)) thus supporting BC, mainly among their Silicon star discoveries. Considering cases where Silicon line enhancements were interpreted as peculiar instead as indicator of higher luminosity by BC, and the perfect detection of the three unambiguous peculiar stars, in addition to the achievement of an accuracy of 0.003 mags, we are justified to conclude that the performance of our CCD-?a photometry perfectly matches the requirements of the conventional photometric technique and thus opens the way to observations of fainter stars.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
Journal
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Volume
327
Pages
636-639
No. of pages
4
ISSN
0004-6361
Publication date
1997
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103003 Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/b536bf9f-e82c-498a-987d-065b3ef40cfc