Optical, elastic, and dielectric studies of the phase transitions in lawsonite

Author(s)
Peter Sondergeld, Wilfried Schranz, Andreas Tröster, Michael Allan Carpenter, Eugen Libowitzky, A V Kityk
Abstract

Results of optical birefringence, ultralow-frequency elastic, dilatometric, and dielectric measurements of lawsonite crystals are presented in a wide temperature range including two successive phase transitions Cmcm-(T1 = 273 K)?Pmcn-(T2= 120 K)?P21cn. Pronounced pretransitional effects are observed in macroscopic properties in a large temperature region (˜200 K) above T1. The low-temperature transition at T2 = 120 K is found to be proper ferroelectric. A deviation from the Curie-Weiss law appears in the temperature dependence of the dielectric susceptibility in the region of the ferroelectric transition below T2. Frequency dependent measurements of the dielectric permittivity yield evidence that ferroelectric domain-wall motion is responsible for this deviation from the standard behavior.

Organisation(s)
Department of Mineralogy and Crystallography
External organisation(s)
University of Cambridge, Institute of Physical Optics
Journal
Physical Review B
Volume
62
Pages
6143-6147
No. of pages
5
ISSN
1098-0121
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.62.6143
Publication date
2000
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
1030 Physics, Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/bdd75a02-7fde-47d5-9ffc-c4a114cc6a49