Debris flows risk analysis and direct loss estimation

Author(s)
Jan Blahut, Thomas Glade, Simone Sterlacchini
Abstract

Landslide risk analysis is one of the primary studies providing essential instructions to the subsequent risk management process. The quantification of tangible and intangible potential losses is a critical step because it provides essential data upon which judgments can be made and policy can be formulated. This study aims at quantifying direct economic losses from debris flows at a medium scale in the study area in Italian Central Alps. Available hazard maps were the main inputs of this study. These maps were overlaid with information concerning elements at risk and their economic value. Then, a combination of both market and construction values was used to obtain estimates of future economic losses. As a result, two direct economic risk maps were prepared together with risk curves, useful to summarize expected monetary damage against the respective hazard probability. Afterwards, a qualitative risk map derived using a risk matrix officially provided by the set of laws issued by the regional government, was prepared. The results delimit areas of high economic as well as strategic importance which might be affected by debris flows in the future. Aside from limitations and inaccuracies inherently included in risk analysis process, identification of high risk areas allows local authorities to focus their attention on the "hot-spots", where important consequences may arise and local (large) scale analysis needs to be performed with more precise cost-effectiveness ratio. The risk maps can be also used by the local authorities to increase population's adaptive capacity in the disaster prevention process.

Organisation(s)
Department of Geography and Regional Research
External organisation(s)
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute for the Dynamic of Environmental Processes, Institute of Genetics and Biophysics "Adriano Buzzati-Traverso", CNR
Journal
Journal of Mountain Science
Volume
11
Pages
288-307
No. of pages
20
ISSN
1672-6316
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11629-013-2806-2
Publication date
2014
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105408 Physical geography
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Earth-Surface Processes, Geography, Planning and Development, Geology, Global and Planetary Change, Nature and Landscape Conservation
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/c315f0ec-a260-4099-a055-a805e0f3b27b