Blue dravite (“indicolite”) from the Elahera gem field, Sri Lanka

Author(s)
L. Nasdala, M. Wildner, G. Giester, C. Chanmuang N., M. R. Scicchitano, C. Hauzenberger
Abstract

A strongly dichroic (vivid blue to near-colourless) tourmaline specimen from the Elahera gem field, central Sri Lanka, was identified as dravite. The sample shows strong Fe2+-related optical absorption (E perpendicular to c) in the red range and comparably weak red emission due to Cr3+. The discovery of virtually Cu-free blue dravite (with a Li content of only about 3 ppm) shows that blue colour in gem tourmaline is not restricted to Cu- and/or Fe-bearing elbaite and other lithium tourmalines. Also, this study reconfirms the usefulness of Raman spectroscopy for non-destructive mineral identification. The sensitivity of Raman shifts of O-H stretching bands to their nearest-neighbour cations allowed us to exclude the presence of significant amounts of Li ions, even before obtaining results of light-element analysis. (C) 2021 Gem-A (The Gemmological Association of Great Britain)

Organisation(s)
Department of Mineralogy and Crystallography
External organisation(s)
Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz
Journal
The Journal of Gemmology
Volume
37
Pages
618-630
No. of pages
13
ISSN
1355-4565
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15506/JoG.2021.37.6.618
Publication date
06-2021
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
104026 Spectroscopy, 105116 Mineralogy, 105113 Crystallography
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Geochemistry and Petrology
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/c9a0a693-8b9b-48eb-817e-077a22437d82