Amber from Khamti, Sagaing Region, Myanmar

Author(s)
T. T. Nyunt, T. T. Sun, M. Krishnaswamy, L. H. Ying, C. Cho, N. B. B. Kyaw, W. Y. L. Aung, C. Chanmuang N.
Abstract

In the Pat-tar Bum area near Khamti in the Sagaing Region of northern Myanmar, amber is mined from Cretaceous limestone using underground and open-pit methods. Most of the amber ranges from yellow to dark brown, and it shows typical gemmological properties for amber. Inclusions in our samples consisted of flattened gas bubbles, fractures and brownish material (probably organic debris), and the authors have also seen pieces containing various types of animal remains such as an insect wing, spider and bird feather. FTIR and Raman spectra show features consistent with Burmese amber.

Organisation(s)
Department of Mineralogy and Crystallography
External organisation(s)
Yangon University, Far East Gem Lab, NUS High School of Mathematics and Science, Myanmar Gems Enterprise, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation, Myanmar Gems Museum
Journal
The Journal of Gemmology
Volume
37
Pages
314-322
No. of pages
9
ISSN
1355-4565
Publication date
10-2020
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105116 Mineralogy, 104026 Spectroscopy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/cc2bcce0-b8e3-4725-b8eb-a65d6bd8561f