The ternary phases Cu<sub>1.5-x</sub>Li<sub>1+x</sub>Sb and Cu<sub>4+x</sub>Li<sub>1-x</sub>Sb<sub>2</sub>, and their structural relations

Author(s)
Alexander Beutl, Herta Silvia Effenberger, Hans Flandorfer
Abstract

In the course of investigations on the phase relations in the Cu-Li-Sb system, two yet unknown ternary phases, namely Cu1.5−xLi1+x Sb and Cu4+xLi1−x Sb2 were synthesized and characterized by powder and single crystal X-ray diffraction experiments. Both title compounds show hexagonal symmetry (a=4.3593(10)/4.2512(9), c=14.445(5)/22.336(7) Å, space groups P63mc and P6̅m2). Strong structural relations are evident among each other and to the compound Cu2−xLi1−x Sb (a=4.3415(8), c=7.448(2) Å, space group P63/mmc). The symmetry change of the different structures goes along with a multiplication of c whereas the lattice parameter a is roughly maintained. The Sb atoms are more or less ordered. Cu and Li atoms are extensively disordered, vacancies are common. The substructure formed by the Sb atoms is densely packed, the stacking sequence of the compounds Cu1.5−xLi1+x Sb, Cu4+xLi1−x Sb2 and Cu2−xLi1−x Sb is ABAC, ABCACB, and AB, respectively.

Organisation(s)
Department of Functional Materials and Catalysis, Department of Mineralogy and Crystallography
Journal
Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials
Volume
233
Pages
285-294
No. of pages
10
ISSN
2194-4946
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2017-2086
Publication date
11-2017
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
104003 Inorganic chemistry, 104011 Materials chemistry, 105113 Crystallography
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Condensed Matter Physics, General Materials Science, Inorganic Chemistry
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/d12d2749-26e0-41fe-af02-4f7d34e57f13