The distribution of plant fossils and their palaeoecology in Duckmantian ( Bashkirian, Lower Pennsylvanian ) strata at Brymbo, North Wales, UK

Author(s)
Barry A. Thomas, Peter Appleton, Christopher J. Cleal, Leyla J. Seyfullah
Abstract

Plant fossils are recorded and described from Duckmantian clastic strata associated with coal seams in a small conserved area at Brymbo in the Wrexham (North Wales) coalfield. The exceptionally preserved flora consists of adpressions in mudstones, shales, and sandstones, more three-dimensionally preserved plant remains in ironstone nodules, and three-dimensionally preserved stems in their original positions of growth. The relationships of the plant fossils to the sediments are discussed and related to the varying conditions affecting the ecology of the area. Sometimes the influx of sediments was very rapid as can be seen by the numbers of erect and branching Calamites, arborescent lycophyte stems, and stigmarian bases preserved in sandstone in their original positions of growth.

Organisation(s)
Department of Palaeontology
External organisation(s)
University of Exeter, National Museum of Wales, Independent researcher
Journal
Geological Journal
Volume
55
Pages
3179-3207
No. of pages
29
ISSN
0072-1050
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.3529
Publication date
07-2019
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105117 Palaeobotany
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Geology
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/d54b33a8-a4a1-401d-806c-3f6cd06956ae