Chandra detection of a hot gaseous corona around the edge-on galaxy NGC 4631

Author(s)
Q. Daniel Wang, Stefan Immler, Rene A M Walterbos, James T. Lauroesch, Dieter Breitschwerdt
Abstract

We present a Chandra X-ray observation that shows, unambiguously for the first time, the presence of a giant diffuse X-ray-emitting corona around the edge-on disk galaxy NGC 4631. This corona, with a characteristic thermal temperature of (2-7) × 106 K, extends as far as 8 kpc away from the galactic plane. The X-ray morphology resembles the radio halo of the galaxy, indicating a close connection between outflows of hot gas, cosmic rays, and the magnetic field from the galactic disk. Enhanced diffuse X-ray emission is apparently enclosed by numerous Ha-emitting loops blistered out from the central disk of the galaxy, as is evident in a comparison with our deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging.

Organisation(s)
Department of Astrophysics
External organisation(s)
University of Massachusetts, Amherst, New Mexico State University, University of Louisville
Journal
The Astrophysical Journal: an international review of astronomy and astronomical physics
Volume
555
Pages
99-102
No. of pages
4
ISSN
0004-637X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1086/323179
Publication date
2001
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103003 Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/chandra-detection-of-a-hot-gaseous-corona-around-the-edgeon-galaxy-ngc-4631(d91ebee1-98a2-47f0-b697-048582d70822).html