Monitoring CO2sequestration into deep saline aquifer and associated salt intrusion using coupled multiphase flow modeling and time-lapse electrical resistivity tomography

Author(s)
Chuan Lu, Chi Zhang, Hai Hunag, Timothy C. Johnson
Abstract

Successful geological storage and sequestration of carbon dioxide (CO2) require efficient monitoring of the migration of CO2 plume during and after large-scale injection in order to verify the containment of the injected CO2 within the target formation and to evaluate potential leakage risk. Field studies have shown that surface and cross-borehole electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) can be a useful tool in imaging and characterizing solute transport in heterogeneous subsurface. In this synthetic study, we have coupled a 3-D multiphase flow model with a parallel 3-D time-lapse ERT inversion code to explore the feasibility of using time-lapse ERT for simultaneously monitoring the migration of CO2 plume in deep saline formation and potential brine intrusion into shallow fresh water aquifer. Direct comparisons of the inverted CO2 plumes resulting from ERT with multiphase flow simulation results indicate the ERT could be used to delineate the migration of CO2 plume. Detailed comparisons on the locations, sizes and shapes of CO2 plume and intruded brine plumes suggest that ERT inversion tends to underestimate the area review of the CO2 plume, but overestimate the thickness and total volume of the CO2 plume. The total volume of intruded brine plumes is overestimated as well. However, all discrepancies remain within reasonable ranges. Our study suggests that time-lapse ERT is a useful monitoring tool in characterizing the movement of injected CO2 into deep saline aquifer and detecting potential brine intrusion under large-scale field injection conditions.

Organisation(s)
Department of Meteorology and Geophysics
External organisation(s)
Institute of Hydrology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shjiazhuang, Hebei, China, Idaho National Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Journal
Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology
ISSN
2152-3878
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ghg.1437
Publication date
02-2015
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105906 Environmental geosciences, 105126 Applied geophysics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/e80b07bd-f835-431b-9207-0b819de61f41